- Prune apple trees at planting time to balance the tops with the roots. Cut about 12 inches above the height, where you want the lowest branch.
- Train young trees in the first few years after planting to avoid massive pruning later.
- Prune young trees lightly.
- Prune mature trees more heavily.
- Prune the top portion heavily than the lower portion.
- Remove broken or diseased branch.
- Shorten any branches that are too long.
- The best time to prune is early spring just prior to the beginning of the active growth or early spring.
- In controlling mature tree size, it is needed to supply of enough nitrogen. Excessive nitrogen supply can result excessive growth.
- When Removing large limbs, first cut part way on the underside, then cut flush with the main limb. Do not leave stubs.